Energy and Buildings in the 20th Century; a project of the U.S. Department of Energy's Efficiency and Renewable Energy program.

Bringing you a prosperous future where energy is clean, abundant, reliable, and affordable

1910-1919

1915
The California Bungalow

With porches and broad overhangs, this single-level house was designed especially for the temperate climate of Southern California. With lots of open space, breezes circulate freely throughout the house. In 1915, you could assemble your own bungalow with a kit of pre-cut parts that cost about $400. The style was so popular it became a model for 20th century suburban living in America.

1915 The California Bungalow

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1910 Neon lighting invented

1910 45% of Americans now live in cities

1912 Sliced bread introduced

1912 Domestic electric refrigerator; with first ice cube trays

1915 One third of all US autos are electric

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